Irrigation and Drainage
the Ministry of Energy and Water Resources, drainageÂand irrigationÂ
are essential parts of water resource management.Â
These systems areÂnecessary to guaranteeÂsustainableÂ
water useÂand maximize agriculturalÂyield
The goal of irrigation is to give crops enough water, particularly in arid
and semi-rid areas. to guarantee food security and increase
agricultural output
Irrigation System Types
Surface Irrigation
Water reaches the crops by passing over the top of the soil. Drip irrigation reduces evaporation and runoff by supplying water straight to the plant's
root zone.
Management Practices
Considering crop requirements, soil composition, and water availability while designing effective irrigation systems.
Coordinated Planning
Combining drainage and irrigation strategies to make sure they complement one another.
Research and Innovation
Facilitating the investigation of novel methods for irrigation and drainage.
The goal of drainage is to keep agricultural fieldsÂ
from becoming too wet and from becoming too
 salinized by removing surplus water
Drainage System Types
Surface drainage
Surface drainage is the process of using ditches or channels to remove extra water from the surface.
Subsurface Drainage
This technique removes excess water by burying pipes or tiles beneath the soil's surface.
Coordinated Planning
Combining drainage and irrigation strategies to make sure they complement one another.
Research and Innovation
Facilitating the investigation of novel methods for irrigation and drainage.